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· 1 Identification
of substance:
- Product
details:
- Trade
name: Kieselguhr
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· 2 Composition/Data
on components:
- Chemical
characterization:
Description:
(CAS#)
Silicon
(IV) oxide (CAS# 7631-86-9); 87.1%
Aluminum
oxide (CAS# 1344-28-1); 3.6%
Iron
(III) oxide (CAS# 1309-37-1); 1.2%
Calcium
oxide (CAS# 1305-78-8); 0.7%
Magnesium
oxide (CAS# 1309-48-4); 0.4%
Sodium
oxide (CAS# 1313-59-3); 1.0%
Potassium
oxide (CAS# 12136-45-7); 0.5%
Water
(CAS# 7732-18-5); 5.5%
- Identification
number(s):
- EINECS
Number: 231-545-4
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· 3 Hazards
identification
- Hazard
description: Xn Harmful
- Information
pertaining to particular dangers for man and environment
R 20 Harmful by inhalation.
R 37 Irritating to respiratory system.
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· 4 First
aid measures
- After
inhalation
Supply fresh air. If required, provide artificial respiration. Keep
patient warm.
Seek immediate medical advice.
- After
skin contact
Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly.
Seek immediate medical advice.
- After
eye contact
Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Then consult a
doctor.
- After
swallowing Seek immediate medical advice.
- Information
for doctor
- The
following symptoms may occur:
Coughing
Breathing difficulty
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· 5 Fire
fighting measures
- Suitable
extinguishing agents
Product is not flammable. Use fire fighting measures that suit the
surrounding fire.
- Protective
equipment:
Wear self-contained respirator.
Wear fully protective impervious suit.
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· 6 Accidental
release measures
- Person-related
safety precautions:
Wear protective equipment. Keep unprotected persons away.
Ensure adequate ventilation
- Measures
for environmental protection:
Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper
governmental permits.
- Measures
for cleaning/collecting:
Dispose contaminated material as waste according to item 13.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
- Additional
information:
See Section 7 for information on safe handling
See Section 8 for information on personal protection equipment.
See Section 13 for disposal information.
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· 7 Handling
and storage
- Handling
- Information
for safe handling:
Keep container tightly sealed.
Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed containers.
Ensure good ventilation at the workplace.
- Information
about protection against explosions and fires:
The product is not flammable
- Storage
- Requirements
to be met by storerooms and receptacles:
No special requirements.
- Information
about storage in one common storage facility:
Do not store together with acids.
Store away from halogens.
Store away from oxidizing agents.
- Further
information about storage conditions:
Protect from humidity and water.
Keep container tightly sealed.
Store in cool, dry conditions in well sealed containers.
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· 8 Exposure
controls and personal protection
- Additional
information about design of technical systems:
Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals
and having an average face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.
Components with limit values that require monitoring at the
workplace:
Silica, crystalline-quartz
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
0.1
(respirable particulate)
Belgium TWA
0.1
Denmark TWA
0.1
Finland TWA
0.2
Germany TWA
0.15
(respirable fraction of the aerosol)
Ireland TWA
0.4
(respirable)
Netherlands TWA 0.075
(respirable)
Russia TWA
14
Sweden TWA
0.1
Switzerland TWA 0.15
United Kingdom TWA 0.3 (respirable)
USA PEL
30/%SiO2+2
(total dust)
10/%SiO2+2
(respirable dust)
Silica, crystalline-tridymite and cristobalite
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
0.05
(respirable particulate)
Belgium TWA
0.05
Denmark TWA
0.05
Finland TWA
0.1
France TWA
10
Germany TWA
0.15
(respirable fraction of the aerosol)
Ireland TWA
0.4
(respirable)
Netherlands TWA 0.075
(respirable)
Sweden TWA
0.05
Switzerland TWA 0.15
USA PEL
0.5
(value calculated for quartz-respirable dust)
Silica, crystalline-tripoli
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
0.1
(of contained respirable quartz)
Belgium TWA
0.1
Germany TWA
0.15
(respirable fraction of the aerosol)
Ireland TWA 0.4
(respirable)
USA PEL
See
quartz
Silica, amorphous-diatomaceous earth
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
10
(inhalable particulate)
3
(respirable particulate)
Germany TWA
4 (inhalable
fraction of the aerosol)
Ireland TWA
1.5
United Kingdom TWA 1.2 (respirable dust)
USA PEL
20
mppcf
Silica, amorphous
mg/m3
Ireland TWA
3
(respirable); 6 (total inhalable)
United Kingdom TWA 2.4 (respirable); 6 (total
inhalable)
Silica, amorphous-fused
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
0.1
(respirable particulate)
Finland TWA
5
Germany TWA
0.3
(respirable fraction of the aerosol)
Ireland TWA
0.1
(respirable)
United Kingdom TWA 0.3 (respirable dust)
Silica, amorphous-fume
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
2
(respirable particulate)
Germany TWA
0.3
(respirable fraction of the aerosol)
Silica, amorphous-precipitated and gel
mg/m3
ACGIH TLV
10
(inhalable particulate)
Germany TWA
4
(inhalable fraction of the aerosol)
USA PEL
20
mppcf
- Additional
information: No data
- Personal
protective equipment
- General
protective and hygienic measures
The usual precautionary measures for handling chemicals should be
followed.
Keep away from foodstuffs, beverages and feed.
Remove all soiled and contaminated clothing immediately.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of work.
- Breathing
equipment:
Use suitable respirator when high concentrations are present.
- Protection
of hands: Impervious gloves
- Eye
protection: Safety glasses
- Body
protection: Protective work clothing.
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· 9 Physical
and chemical properties:
- General
Information
- Form:
Powder
- Color:
White
- Odor:
Odorless
-
Value/Range Unit Method
- Change
in condition
- Melting
point/Melting range:
1610-1728 ° C
- Boiling
point/Boiling range:
2230 ° C
- Sublimation
temperature / start: Not determined
- Flash
point:
Not applicable
- Ignition
temperature:
Not determined
- Decomposition
temperature:
Not determined
- Danger
of explosion:
Product does not present an explosion hazard.
- Explosion
limits:
- Lower:
Not determined
- Upper:
Not determined
- Vapor
pressure:
Not determined
- Density:
at
20 ° C 2.17-2.66 g/cm³
- Solubility
in / Miscibility with
- Water:
Insoluble
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· 10 Stability
and reactivity
- Thermal
decomposition / conditions to be avoided:
Decomposition will not occur if used and stored according to
specifications.
- Materials
to be avoided:
Hydrogen fluoride (HF)
Interhalogens
Halogens
Oxidizing agents
- Dangerous
reactions Reacts violently with interhalogens.
- Dangerous
products of decomposition:
No dangerous decomposition products known
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· 11 Toxicological
information
- Acute
toxicity:
- Primary
irritant effect:
- on
the skin: Irritant to skin and mucous membranes.
- on
the eye: Irritating effect.
- Sensitization: No
sensitizing effects known.
- Other
information (about experimental toxicology):
Tumorigenic effects have been observed on tests with laboratory animals.
Reproductive effects have been observed on tests with laboratory
animals.
Carcinogenic effects have been observed on tests with laboratory
animals.
- Subacute
to chronic toxicity:
Prolonged inhalation of silica may cause silicosis, the formation of
adhesions in the lungs progressing to the formation of a continuous mass
of fibrous tissue. If the disease continues, death may occur.
Tuberculosis is often found in people with silicosis. Some forms
of silica are more fibrogenic than others. Some forms of
crystalline silica have shown carcinogenic, tumorigenic and neoplastic
effects in laboratory animals. Amorphous silica is less harmful by
inhalation than crystalline forms. Amorphous silica may, however,
contain small amounts of crystalline silica.
- Additional
toxicological information:
To the best of our knowledge the acute and chronic toxicity of this
substance is not fully known.
The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (RTECS) contains
tumorigenic and/or carcinogenic and/or neoplastic data for components in
this product.
IARC-1: Carcinogenic to humans: sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity.
NTP-2: Reasonably anticipated to be a carcinogen: limited evidence from
studies in humans or sufficient evidence from studies in experimental
animals.
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· 12 Ecological
information:
- General
notes:
Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper
governmental permits.
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· 13 Disposal
considerations
- Product:
- Recommendation
Consult state, local or national regulations to ensure proper disposal.
- Un
cleaned packaging:
- Recommendation:
Disposal must be made according to official regulations.
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· 14 Transport
information
Not a hazardous material for transportation.
- DOT
regulations:
- Hazard
class:
None
- Land
transport ADR/RID (cross-border)
- ADR/RID
class:
None
- Maritime
transport IMDG:
- IMDG
Class:
None
- Air
transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR:
- ICAO/IATA
Class:
None
- Transport/Additional
information:
Not dangerous according to the above specifications.
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· 15 Regulations
- Product
related hazard informations:
- Hazard
symbols: Xn Harmful
- Risk
phrases:
20 Harmful by inhalation.
37 Irritating to respiratory system.
- Safety
phrases:
9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
36 Wear suitable protective clothing.
- National
regulations
All components of this product are listed in the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency Toxic Substances Control Act Chemical Substance
Inventory.
This product contains a chemical known to the state of California to
cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
- Information
about limitation of use:
For use only by technically qualified individuals.
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· 16 Other
information:
Prepared by: BLULUX LABORATORIES (P) LTD.
For questions contact: Blulux Laboratories
Pvt. Ltd.
79/66-B, I.H.I.Complex, Industrial Area, N.I.T. Faridabad,
Haryana-121001
The
statements contained herein are offered for informational purposes only and
are based upon technical data that Blulux Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.
believes to be accurate. It is intended for use only by persons having the
necessary technical skills and at their own discretion and risk. Since
conditions and manner of use are outside our control, we make NO WARRANTY,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS OR OTHERWISE.
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Mfgs. & Exporters: Laboratory Reagents, Fine Chemicals, Analytical
Reagents & Dehydrated Culture Media
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